生命之尘！美国大兵遗弃在越南的后代

2015-06-03 17:24

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中印越三方阅兵照齐亮相：越南…

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            "info": {
                "setname": "生命之尘！美国大兵遗弃在越南的后代",
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                "prevue": "生命之尘！美国大兵遗弃在越南的后代。<a href=＂http://war.163.com/special/mh/＂>点击看更多军事历史内容</a>",
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                    "setname": "中印越三方阅兵照齐亮相：越南基本靠女兵",
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            "list": [
            
                
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL07F4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL07F4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL07F4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL07F4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "title": "",
                   "note": "当最后一批美国军人在1975年4月30日逃离西贡时，他们抛在身后的是一个因战争而满目疮痍的国家、对自身前途不确定的越南人民以及他们自己的孩子。这些孩子（一些人有白人血统、一些人有黑人血统）是美国军人与酒吧女、清洁女工、洗衣妇和负责把保护美国基地的沙袋填满的女性劳工生下的，据悉这一群体约为五万人左右，下面我们就讲述一下关于他们的故事。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL0N64T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL0N64T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL0N64T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "这些美越混血儿被越南人叫做“贝度”，意思是“生命之尘”。因生父既有白人也有黑人，他们的肤色和外貌也差别很大。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL1G24T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL1G24T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL1G24T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL1G24T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "但有一点是相同的，那就是几乎每个越南人都把美越混血儿看做本民族的耻辱，好象越战混血儿的出现使每个越南人都有一种被强奸的感觉。图为越南妈妈和她10个月大的混血宝宝。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL2854T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL2854T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL2854T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美越混血儿的成长经历远比同龄人苦涩得多，他们中的许多人被家人遗弃、送给亲戚或是作为廉价劳动力卖掉。图为被遗弃在越南的美越混血儿。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL2V44T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL2V44T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL2V44T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美军士兵和他的孩子。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL3MS4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL3MS4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL3MS4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "这些孩子目前已经人到中年，他们的故事就和赋予他们生命的两个国家一样复杂。因为长着敌人的面孔，他们遭到国人的唾弃、嘲弄和殴打。图为被遗弃的孩子已经人到中年，他手里的是美国父亲的照片。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL4CN4T8E0001",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL4CN4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "人到中年已经娶妻生子的美国军人后代。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL5504T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL5504T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL5504T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL5504T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "收养他们的人家通常被迫把他们藏起来，或是剪掉暴露实情的金发或发卷。图为1992年，这个姑娘手里拿的是她的美国父亲的照片。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL5RT4T8E0001",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL5RT4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "一些人被送去接受再教育或是劳改，或者无家可归、流落街头。图为1988，胡志明市里的美越混血孩子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL6LG4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL6LG4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL6LG4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL6LG4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "那个十个月的婴儿成年后和自己的孩子在一起。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL7D04T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL7D04T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL7D04T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL7D04T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL7D04T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "在越战尾声的混乱日子里，超过3000名越南孤儿从越南撤离。其余孩子的命运因为1987年出台的法案而改变，该法案允许2.1万名美亚混血儿和超过5.5万名家庭成员在美国定居。图为1992年，胡志明市美越混血儿童等候在美国转送中心。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL83J4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL83J4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL83J4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL83J4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL83J4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "“生命之尘”突然变成了“黄金儿童”。前美国海军陆战队员、儿童精神病学家罗伯特·麦凯尔维说，富有的越南人花钱购买美亚混血儿，而等他们到了美国，就把这些孩子遗弃。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL8OL4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL8OL4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL8OL4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL8OL4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL8OL4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "送到美国的美越混血孩子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJL9GM4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL9GM4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL9GM4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL9GM4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJL9GM4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "1975年美国人从越南撤离后,他们留在越南的妻子或女伴绝大多数成了单亲母亲,越美混血儿被视为“敌人”而遭到社会的歧视,家庭成员甚至其母亲也不接纳他们。图为美越混血孩子和他的母亲。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLAA54T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLAA54T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLAA54T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLAA54T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLAA54T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美军留在越南的孩子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLB0G4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLB0G4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLB0G4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLB0G4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLB0G4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "越美混血儿的多种族性和身体特征（白皙皮肤或黑色皮肤、蓝眼睛、圈曲或黄颜色的头发）使其异于越南人,备受越南社会歧视,尤其是非洲裔越美混血儿承受的压力更大。图为被遗弃的美越混血儿童。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLBP44T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLBP44T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLBP44T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLBP44T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLBP44T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "生活在胡志明市的两个美越混血。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLCFF4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLCFF4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLCFF4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLCFF4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLCFF4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "为了让自己的混血孩子被社会所接纳,不少单亲妈妈尽可能地隐藏孩子的外国人特征,如设法改变孩子的肤色,把他们的鼻子压低,将其头发染成黑色等。图为被遗弃在越南的孩子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLD5V4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLD5V4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLD5V4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLD5V4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLD5V4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美越混血女孩。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLDVQ4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLDVQ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLDVQ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLDVQ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLDVQ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "因为没有受过良好的教育,加上种族特征的影响,越战后越美混血儿在越南就业市场上也是被遗弃的人,他们一般是最后一个被录取、第一个被开除的人,而且即使得到工作,从事的往往也是有害健康、危险和薪水最低的工作。图为1992年，生活在胡志明市的美越混血。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLELN4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLELN4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLELN4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLELN4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLELN4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美军留在越南的后代。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLFD34T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLFD34T8E0001.JPG",
                   "timg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLFD34T8E0001.JPG",
                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLFD34T8E0001.JPG",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLFD34T8E0001.JPG",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美越混血女孩。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLG404T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLG404T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLG404T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "美军在越南留下的孩子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "AOJJLGTO4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-05-02/AOJJLGTO4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "他们的故事还没有完结，越战本身也是一道无法痊愈的伤口。这个故事一直在螺旋式推进，就像把他们维系在一起的DNA双螺旋那样。图为美国大兵（左）找到他留在越南的儿子。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
            ]
        }