1955年毛泽东为何拒当大元帅？

2015-09-26 11:34

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标签：毛泽东刘少奇十大元帅

在评定高级军衔的初步方案中，毛泽东为大元帅。除了后来被授予的十大元帅和十大将外，被评为元帅的还有周恩来、刘少奇、邓小平；被评为大将的还有李先念、谭震林、邓子恢、张鼎丞等人。点击看更多军事历史内容

1955年毛泽东为何拒当大元帅？

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                "prevue": "在评定高级军衔的初步方案中，毛泽东为大元帅。除了后来被授予的十大元帅和十大将外，被评为元帅的还有周恩来、刘少奇、邓小平；被评为大将的还有李先念、谭震林、邓子恢、张鼎丞等人。<a href=＂http://war.163.com/special/mh/＂>点击看更多军事历史内容</a>",
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                {
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                   "note": "1955年9月27日，中华人民共和国十大元帅授勋典礼在中南海怀仁堂举行，距今已60周年。",
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                   "note": "毛泽东当时是中共中央主席、中华人民共和国主席、中央军委主席，是全国武装力量最高统帅，理应被授予大元帅衔，是众望所归。但毛泽东为何最终拒绝了呢？",
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                   "note": "1955年2月，第一届全国人大常务委员会第六次会议通过《中国人民解放军军官服役条例》。规定为：对创建和领导人民武装力量或领导战役军团作战、立有卓越功勋的高级将领，授予中华人民共和国元帅军衔。图为彭德怀元帅。",
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                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L70U4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L70U4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "note": "毛泽东被评定为“大元帅”的消息后，毛泽东找到彭德怀和罗荣桓:“我这个大元帅就不要了，让我穿上大元帅的制服，多不舒服啊！到群众中去讲话、活动，多不方便啊！依我看，在地方工作的，都不评军衔为好。”",
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                {
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                   "note": "毛泽东表态后，刘少奇、周恩来也纷纷表示，不参加评定军衔。。图为林彪，是第四野战军的代表，也是10人中除朱德以外唯一的政治局常委。",
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                {
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                   "note": "在邓小平的坚持下，他成了中共中央军事委员会的12位中央军委委员中除毛泽东之外，另一个没有元帅军衔的人。图为文革时，毛泽东林彪在天安门城楼上。",
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                {
                   "id": "B4C2L84R4T8E0001",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "彭德怀也在闲谈中多次透露:“我并不需要这个牌牌，也够不上什么元帅，如果要评的话，也很难说评个什么'将'是合适的。但这不是个人问题，倘不评一些元帅，就会使一些人难得依次评下去。”图为刘伯承元帅是二野代表。",
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                {
                   "id": "B4C2L87U4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L87U4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
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                   "note": "1949年10月1日，毛泽东与刘伯承在天安门城楼上。",
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                ,
                {
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "贺龙，借助南昌起义总指挥和红二方面军总指挥的资历成为元帅。",
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                }
            
                ,
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                   "id": "B4C468914T8E0001",
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                ,
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                   "id": "B4C2L8IT4T8E0001",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L8IT4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "陈毅，代表着南方3年游击战、新四军、第三野战军3个方面的力量。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L8N34T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L8N34T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L8N34T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "毛泽东为陈毅颁发元帅勋章。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L8RT4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L8RT4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "毛泽东和陈毅，1958年在北京。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L9B04T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9B04T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "罗荣桓，代表着政工在军中的地位，这是中国军队特有的。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L9GR4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9GR4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "毛泽东给罗荣桓授勋。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L9NT4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9NT4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9NT4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "徐向前，借助红四方面军总指挥的身份成为元帅。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L9Q44T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9Q44T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "毛泽东为徐向前授勋。",
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                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2L9TJ4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9TJ4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "simg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9TJ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2L9TJ4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "聂荣臻，是华北野战军的代表。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2LA0J4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2LA0J4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2LA0J4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "毛泽东在聂荣臻陪同下观看空军飞行表演。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C2LA6R4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2015-09-25/B4C2LA6R4T8E0001.jpg",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "叶剑英，一直是“中共军方在政坛上的代表”，除他之外，党内、军内再无他人有这种特殊地位了。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "B4C4CDV24T8E0001",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "21",
                   "note": "毛泽东与叶剑英。",
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                }
            
            ]
        }