G6自行火炮射程达73千米

2017-09-20 15:05

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标签：南非 G6 自行火炮

提到南非武器装备，军迷们通常会先想到“石茶隼”武直，G6自行火炮等，其中G6作为世界上为数不多的轮式大口径自行火炮之一，颇具代表性，本图集就此解读。

G6自行火炮射程达73千米

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                "prevue": "提到南非武器装备，军迷们通常会先想到“石茶隼”武直，G6自行火炮等，其中G6作为世界上为数不多的轮式大口径自行火炮之一，颇具代表性，本图集就此解读。",
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                   "note": "提到南非武器装备，军迷们通常会先想到“石茶隼”武直，G6自行火炮等，其中G6作为世界上为数不多的轮式大口径自行火炮之一，颇具代表性，本图集就此解读。",
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                   "note": "G6的研发背景可追溯到20世纪70年代的安哥拉内战，当时南非陆军在战场上屡次遭遇配备有苏制远程火炮的古巴部队，吃了不少苦头，因此南非军方下决心研发新型火炮，著名的G5和G6由此诞生。图为南非军演中的G5牵引式榴弹炮。",
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                   "note": "其中G5式155毫米牵引式榴弹炮，由南非丹尼尔军械集团和加拿大魁北克公司于1975年联合研发，1983年装备部队，该炮最大射程可达39千米，实战表现出色。图为博物馆陈列的G5牵引式榴弹炮。",
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                   "note": "G5虽性能不俗，但毕竟是牵引式火炮，机动性能有限，南非军方还需要一种高机动版的“G5”，G6自行火炮由此应运而生，但该型自行火炮并不能看作是简单的G5移植版，有许多独特设计。其一就是防护性较强，G6采用了6X6轮式底盘，但战斗全重达46吨，主要与其整车采用焊接钢装甲结构有关，特别是底盘还采用了防雷设计，车底加装有双层装甲，即使连压3枚地雷，仍能保持车体完好，这是南非军方根据实战得出的经验。",
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                   "note": "同为轮式大口径自行火炮，捷克研发的“达娜”152毫米自行火炮全重仅为32吨，相较之下，可见G6的“重甲”防护有多夸张。图为捷克陆军的“达娜”自行火炮。",
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                   "note": "G6之所以选择轮式底盘，与南非军方面对的作战地形有关，南部非洲地区多高原和沙漠地带，地势平坦，公路网发达，轮式车辆优势较为明显，而且比履带式便于维护。为便于在硬沙漠地区机动，G6底盘采用了低压大直径防弹轮胎。还配有轮胎气压中央调节系统，可以根据不同的路面来调节轮胎的气压。",
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                   "note": "G6的另一大特点就是主炮射程远。G6搭载有一门52倍径155毫米G5榴弹炮，使用标准高爆弹时最大射程30千米；使用底排增程弹时最大射程50千米。值得一提的是，G6-52L还创下过世界火炮射程记录，使用的是V-LAP火箭底排复合增程弹，打出了73千米的惊人射程。G6的最大射速可达每分8发。 图为G6主炮开火瞬间。",
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                   "note": "这张示意图标出了G6主炮的俯仰角射击范围。",
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                   "note": "图为防务展上的G6自行火炮，可见主炮已抬至高仰角状态。",
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                   "title": "",
                   "note": "图为正面拍摄的G6主炮开火瞬间特写，最上方可见出膛的炮弹。",
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                ,
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                   "note": "G6于1987年正式投入量产，并正式配备南非陆军（编号GV6“犀牛”），当年12月就随南非远征军在安哥拉投入实战，在奎托·夸纳瓦莱战役（1987-1988年，号称二战后的非洲最大规模陆战）中表现出色，根据前沿观察哨提供的情报，G6的一次齐射曾摧毁了4架正准备从当地机场起飞的安哥拉军米格-21战斗机。图为在非洲草原上协同开进的G6自行火炮。",
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                   "note": "图为开进中的K6自行火炮纵队。",
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                   "note": "2012年，G6试射了4枚美制“神剑”GPS卫星制导炮弹，均准确命中了38千米外的目标，CEP（圆概率误差）均控制在5米内。 图为G6使用的炮弹和装药资料图。",
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                ,
                {
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349GMK4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "图为南非陆军演习中的G5牵引式榴弹炮（近）和G6自行火炮（远）协同训练资料图。",
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                   "note": "由于外形独特，G6也曾在游戏中登场过，例如在2008年推出的由美国著名军事小说家汤姆·克兰西冠名的即时战略游戏《末日战争》 中，俄军的KV-20“朱可夫”重型自行榴弹炮明显就是G6的魔改升级版，只是改为了双联155毫米主炮（取自现实中的俄军“联盟”双管自行火炮）设计。",
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                   "oimg": "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349HMO4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "即时战略游戏《末日战争》中的俄军KV-20重型自行火炮宣传图。",
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                   "id": "CA349I9D4T8E0001",
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                   "note": "图为阿联酋陆军装备的G6自行火炮。",
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                   "note": "图为G6自行火炮正面特写。",
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                   "id": "CA349J5U4T8E0001",
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                   "note": "图为高速开进中的G6自行火炮。",
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                   "note": "行军状态与主炮抬升至高仰角状态的G6自行火炮对比图。",
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                {
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                   "note": "图为艺术家绘制的G6自行火炮模型封绘。",
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                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "G6自行火炮资料图。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
                ,
                {
                   "id": "CA349L6E4T8E0001",
                   "img": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349L6E4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "timg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349L6E4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "simg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349L6E4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "oimg": "http://img4.cache.netease.com/photo/0001/2017-01-06/CA349L6E4T8E0001.jpg",
                   "osize": {},
                   "title": "",
                   "note": "图为外国专业军迷制作的G6自行火炮CG建模。",
                   "newsurl": "#"
                }
            
            ]
        }