蜇死小鬼子！美军“大黄蜂”奇袭东京

2015-08-29 09:17

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标签：美军大黄蜂

1942年4月18日，在美陆军航空兵中校杜立特的率领下，16架B-25中型轰炸机从美海军“大黄蜂”号航母上起飞，对日本本土实施了首次空袭。虽然突袭只造成日本的轻微损失，却大大提升了美国人的士气，并使日本军部当局在民众心目中的威信发生动摇。史称“杜立特空袭”，本图集就是从当时随军记者的视角回顾这一著名壮举。

蜇死小鬼子！美军“大黄蜂”奇袭东京

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                "prevue": "1942年4月18日，在美陆军航空兵中校杜立特的率领下，16架B-25中型轰炸机从美海军“大黄蜂”号航母上起飞，对日本本土实施了首次空袭。虽然突袭只造成日本的轻微损失，却大大提升了美国人的士气，并使日本军部当局在民众心目中的威信发生动摇。史称“杜立特空袭”，本图集就是从当时随军记者的视角回顾这一著名壮举。",
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                   "note": "1942年4月18日，在美陆军航空兵中校杜立特的率领下，16架B-25轰炸机从美海军“大黄蜂”号航母上起飞，对日本本土实施了首次空袭。虽然突袭造成日本的轻微损失，却大大提升了美国人的士气，并使日本军部当局在民众心目中的威信发生动摇。史称“杜立特空袭”，本图集就是从当时随军记者的视角回顾这一著名壮举。图为杜立特空袭日本示意图。",
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                   "note": "图为艺术家绘制的B-25轰炸机从大黄蜂号上空起飞瞬间。",
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                   "note": "图为艺术家绘制的B-25轰炸机从大黄蜂号上空起飞瞬间，甲板上可见正在准备起飞的空袭机群。图中左侧还能看到担任护航任务的“企业”号航母。",
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                   "note": "图为从参与空袭的其中一架B-25轰炸机上拍摄的，日本东京航拍图，可见远处因美军空袭升起的黑烟，这是二战爆发以来，日本本土首次遭到盟军空袭。",
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                   "note": "图为1942年4月18日，日本家族企业“财阀”组织的发言人浅野良造（图左者），在美军空袭后，在东京检查自家钢厂的损失情况。陪同他的是一名身份不明的助手。当天杜立特空袭共击中了十三处目标，包括一座油库、一家钢厂和一艘建造中的航母。约有50名日本人在空袭中丧生。",
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                   "note": "图为1942年4月18日当天空袭后，美国《明尼阿波利斯论坛报》对杜立特空袭东京的报道，头版标题《东京遭空袭，日本承认遭受重大损失》。",
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                   "note": "图为1942年4月，几名参与杜立特空袭的美军机组人员，在中国民兵的护送下，在街道上散步。空袭后，大部分机组人员都成功在中国迫降或跳伞。",
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                   "note": "图为空袭东京后，1942年6月1日，从中国返回美国本土后，杜立特中校在北美航空飞机制造厂发表演讲，他在讲话中称，“从香格里拉起飞的轰炸机就是在这里制造的。”",
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                   "note": "图为保存在美国夏威夷珍珠港的二战纪念博物馆的空袭东京B-25备用机（未搭载到大黄蜂号上），热心军迷Michael Li独家供图。",
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                   "note": "图为保存在美国夏威夷珍珠港的二战纪念博物馆的空袭东京B-25备用机（未搭载到大黄蜂号上），热心军迷Michael Li独家供图。",
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