受感化浴血战场：延安工农学校里的日本战俘

2014-12-21 16:19

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受感化浴血战场：延安工农学校里的日本战俘

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1944年美军观察组在延安

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                   "note": "1937年7月7日，日本发动了全面侵华战争。在随后三年时间里，八路军俘获了越来越多的日本士兵。这些日本战俘受日本军国主义思想影响严重，很难在短时间内改造他们。（日军战俘伤员）",
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                   "note": "由日本共产党领导人野坂参三(化名冈野进，中国名字叫林哲)提议，经中共中央、中央军委反复磋商并在1940年10月决定，由八路军总政治部在延安建立一所以日军战俘为主体的化敌为友的特殊学校——延安工农学校（延安工农学校日本学员)",
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                   "note": "延安日本工农学校先后接受了900多名学员。这些学员在中国共产党统一战线政策和优待俘虏政策的感召下，逐渐觉悟，努力学习马克思主义理论，积极开展多种形式的反战活动。（正在接受学习的三名日军战俘）",
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                   "note": "1941年5月15日，在延安文化沟八路军大礼堂隆重举行了日本工农学校正式开学典礼。中央机关及延安各学校、团体2000余人参加祝贺。毛泽东亲笔题词：“中国人民与日本人民是一致的，只有一个敌人，就是日本军国主义与中国的民族败类！”（延安工农学校与日本解放联盟旗帜）",
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                   "note": "延安日本解放同盟成员。",
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                   "note": "延安日本解放同盟成员正在写传单。",
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                ,
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                   "note": "在华日人反战同盟成员带伤向敌人喊话。",
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                   "note": "在延安日本工农学校，从1940年到1945年，先后有近500名日军战俘在此得到思想转化和素质提高，绝大部分参加了八路军、新四军以及日本人在华的反战组织，有些还浴血奋战在前沿阵地，为中国人民的解放事业光荣捐躯。（1940年军部大礼堂举行的香河正男等5人参加新四军宣誓典礼）",
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